X-Ray

A form of electromagnetic radiation used in medical imaging to create detailed images of the inside of the body, highlighting bones, organs, and other structures.

 

Radiography

The technique of producing X-ray images, commonly used for diagnosing fractures, infections, and abnormalities in the chest, limbs, and other body parts.

 

Fluoroscopy

Real-time X-ray imaging that allows continuous visualization of moving structures within the body, often used during medical procedures such as angiography and gastrointestinal studies.

 

Computed Tomography (CT)

An advanced imaging technique that combines X-rays with computer processing to create cross-sectional images (slices) of the body, providing detailed views of internal structures.

 

Radiopaque Contrast Media

Substances that are visible on X-ray images and are often used to enhance the visibility of blood vessels, organs, or abnormalities during certain medical procedures.

 

Digital Radiography

The use of digital technology to capture and process X-ray images, providing quicker results, easier storage, and enhanced manipulation for improved diagnostic accuracy.

 

Ionizing Radiation

High-energy radiation, such as X-rays, capable of removing tightly bound electrons from atoms, which is used in medical imaging but requires careful consideration of safety measures.

 

Lead Apron

A protective garment worn by patients or healthcare professionals during X-ray procedures to shield the body from unnecessary radiation exposure.

 

Portable X-Ray

Mobile X-ray units that can be brought to the patient’s bedside, particularly useful for individuals who are unable to move easily, such as those in critical care or long-term care settings.

 

Radiation Dose

The amount of radiation a person is exposed to during an X-ray procedure, carefully controlled to balance diagnostic benefits with potential risks.

 

Bone Densitometry (DEXA)

An X-ray technique used to measure bone mineral density, often employed for assessing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures.