Telestroke (Stroke Telemedicine)

A specialized form of telemedicine focused on the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of stroke patients using telecommunication technologies. Telestroke allows remote neurologists to evaluate and guide the care of stroke patients.

 

Remote Stroke Consultation:

The process of providing expert stroke consultation and guidance remotely through telecommunication technologies. This enables neurologists to assess stroke patients quickly and recommend appropriate treatments.

 

Tele-Neurologist:

A neurologist who specializes in providing remote consultations for stroke patients through telestroke services. Tele-neurologists play a crucial role in delivering timely and expert care to individuals experiencing strokes.

 

Stroke Code Activation:

The initiation of a rapid response system, known as a “stroke code,” triggered by emergency medical services or healthcare providers to quickly assess and treat a suspected stroke patient. Telestroke services often facilitate this activation remotely.

 

Mobile Stroke Unit:

Specialized ambulances equipped with advanced diagnostic tools, including CT scanners, that allow for early stroke detection and initiation of treatment. Telestroke capabilities may be integrated into these mobile units.

 

Tele-Interventional Stroke Care:

Remote guidance and support provided by interventional neurologists for endovascular procedures, such as thrombectomy, performed to treat acute strokes. Tele-interventional stroke care ensures expert input during critical interventions.

 

Time-to-Treatment Window:

The critical timeframe within which stroke treatment interventions, such as thrombolytic therapy, must be administered to maximize effectiveness. Telestroke services aim to reduce the time to treatment by facilitating rapid assessments.

 

Telestroke Network:

A collaborative system that connects various healthcare facilities, including community hospitals and stroke centers, with neurologists through telecommunication technologies. Telestroke networks enhance access to stroke expertise.

 

Code Stroke Protocol:

Standardized procedures and protocols implemented in healthcare facilities to ensure a rapid and efficient response to a suspected stroke case. Telestroke services often integrate with code stroke protocols for seamless care.

 

NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS):

A standardized tool used to assess the severity of stroke symptoms. Telestroke consultations often involve the remote administration of the NIH Stroke Scale to guide treatment decisions.