Patient Mortality Rate

The measure of the proportion of patients who die within a specific time frame after receiving healthcare services, often expressed as a percentage.

 

Standardized Mortality Ratio (SMR):

A statistical measure comparing the actual number of observed deaths in a population to the expected number of deaths, considering factors such as age, gender, and underlying health conditions.

 

Case-Fatality Rate (CFR):

The percentage of deaths among confirmed cases of a specific disease or medical condition, providing insights into the severity of the condition.

 

In-Hospital Mortality:

The rate of patient deaths that occur within a healthcare facility during a specific period, indicating the outcomes of medical interventions and the quality of care.

 

Risk-Adjusted Mortality Rate:

Mortality rates that are adjusted for the differences in patient populations, allowing for fair comparisons between healthcare providers or institutions.

 

Mortality Review Committee:

A team of healthcare professionals responsible for reviewing patient deaths, identifying contributing factors, and implementing improvements in care practices.

 

End-of-Life Care:

The specialized care provided to patients with life-limiting illnesses, focusing on comfort, quality of life, and support for patients and their families.

 

Postoperative Mortality:

The rate of patient deaths occurring within a specified period after surgery, assessing the safety and effectiveness of surgical procedures.

 

Early Warning Score (EWS):

A tool used in healthcare settings to assess the severity of a patient’s illness, helping identify those at risk of deterioration and improving early intervention to prevent mortality.

 

Hospice Care:

End-of-life care that emphasizes comfort and dignity, typically provided at home or in a specialized facility for patients with terminal illnesses.

 

Sepsis Mortality Rate:

The percentage of patients who die as a result of severe sepsis, a life-threatening condition caused by the body’s response to infection.