Out-of-Network Co-Insurance

Healthcare providers or facilities that do not have a contractual agreement with an individual’s insurance plan. Seeking services from these providers may result in additional costs.

 

Co-Insurance:

A cost-sharing arrangement in health insurance where the policyholder pays a percentage of the covered healthcare expenses after meeting the deductible.

 

Deductible:

The amount an individual must pay for covered healthcare services before the insurance plan begins to contribute.

 

Out-of-Pocket Maximum:

The maximum amount an individual has to pay for covered healthcare services during a specific period, after which the insurance plan covers 100% of the costs.

 

Balance Billing:

When a healthcare provider bills a patient for the difference between the provider’s charge and the allowed amount covered by the insurance, often applicable with out-of-network services.

 

Allowed Amount:

The maximum amount an insurance plan is willing to pay for a covered healthcare service, based on negotiated rates with in-network providers.

 

Usual, Customary, and Reasonable (UCR) Charges:

The average cost of a healthcare service in a specific geographic area, used by some insurance plans to determine the allowed amount for out-of-network services.

 

Provider Network:

A list of healthcare providers, including doctors, hospitals, and clinics, that have agreed to provide services at negotiated rates with a specific insurance plan.

 

Explanation of Benefits (EOB):

A statement from the insurance company explaining how a claim was processed, including details on what the insurance covered, what the patient owes, and any remaining balance.

 

Referral:

A recommendation by a primary care physician for a patient to see a specialist or receive specific medical services.

 

Prior Authorization:

The process of obtaining approval from an insurance company before receiving certain medical services, procedures, or medications.

 

Emergency Care:

Medical services required for the treatment of a medical condition that, if not treated immediately, could lead to serious harm or impairment, often covered by insurance regardless of network status.

 

Network Adequacy:

The requirement for insurance plans to have an adequate number of in-network healthcare providers to ensure that covered services are accessible to plan members.

 

Appeal:

A formal request made by a policyholder to review and reconsider a decision made by their insurance company, such as a denied claim or coverage determination.

 

Surprise Medical Bill:

Unexpected bills that may arise when an insured individual inadvertently receives care from an out-of-network provider, often due to unforeseen circumstances during in-network treatment.