Children’s Hospital

A specialized medical facility designed to cater exclusively to the healthcare needs of infants, children, and adolescents up to the age of 18. Children’s hospitals provide a wide range of services tailored to the unique medical, emotional, and developmental needs of young patients, including pediatric surgery, pediatric oncology, neonatal care, and specialized pediatric intensive care units (PICUs).

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU)

A specialized unit within a children’s hospital equipped with advanced medical technology and staffed by healthcare professionals trained to provide intensive care for critically ill or injured children. PICUs offer round-the-clock monitoring and treatment for conditions such as respiratory failure, severe infections, traumatic injuries, and post-operative care following complex surgeries.

Child Life Specialist

A trained professional employed by children’s hospitals to support the emotional and psychosocial well-being of young patients and their families during hospitalization. Child life specialists utilize play therapy, art therapy, and other developmentally appropriate interventions to help children cope with medical procedures, reduce anxiety, and maintain a sense of normalcy during their hospital stay.

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)

A specialized unit within a children’s hospital dedicated to the care of premature infants or newborns with complex medical needs. NICUs provide advanced medical monitoring, respiratory support, and specialized therapies to promote the growth and development of critically ill newborns, including those born prematurely or with congenital anomalies.

Pediatric Oncology

The branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of childhood cancers and blood disorders. Children’s hospitals with pediatric oncology departments offer comprehensive care for young patients with leukemia, lymphoma, brain tumors, and other types of pediatric cancer, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and stem cell transplantation.

Family-Centered Care

An approach to healthcare delivery that recognizes the importance of involving families as partners in the care of pediatric patients. Children’s hospitals emphasize family-centered care by providing opportunities for parents and caregivers to participate in treatment decisions, offering support services for siblings and other family members, and fostering open communication between healthcare providers and families.

Pediatric Surgery

The surgical specialty focused on the treatment of surgical conditions affecting infants, children, and adolescents. Children’s hospitals feature specialized pediatric surgical teams trained in minimally invasive techniques, neonatal surgery, and complex procedures tailored to the unique anatomy and physiology of pediatric patients, including congenital heart defects, gastrointestinal disorders, and orthopedic conditions.

Child-Friendly Environment

Children’s hospitals are designed to create a welcoming and age-appropriate environment for young patients, with colorful decor, play areas, and interactive spaces aimed at reducing stress and promoting healing. Child-friendly features such as murals, themed rooms, and recreational activities help to create a positive experience for children and families during their hospital stay.

Transitional Care

Services provided by children’s hospitals to support the transition of adolescent patients with chronic medical conditions or disabilities from pediatric to adult healthcare settings. Transitional care programs focus on empowering young adults to manage their health independently, navigate the healthcare system, and advocate for their own medical needs as they transition into adulthood.

Pediatric Rehabilitation

Comprehensive rehabilitation services offered by children’s hospitals to help children and adolescents with physical disabilities, injuries, or developmental delays achieve their full potential. Pediatric rehabilitation programs may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and recreational therapy tailored to the unique needs of pediatric patients to improve mobility, communication skills, and overall quality of life.