Medications, supplements, or health-related products available for purchase without a prescription, providing convenient access for consumers to address common health needs.

Active Ingredient:

The chemical component in an OTC product responsible for its therapeutic effects, prominently listed on the product packaging.

Dosage:

The recommended amount of an OTC medication or supplement to be taken at one time or over a specific period, outlined in the product’s instructions.

Inactive Ingredients:

Components in an OTC product that do not contribute to its therapeutic effects but may include fillers, flavorings, or colorings.

Brand Name:

The commercial name given to an OTC product by the manufacturer, often used for marketing purposes, distinct from the generic name.

Generic Name:

The official, non-proprietary name of the active ingredient in an OTC product, commonly used in place of the brand name.

Dosing Instructions:

Guidelines provided on OTC product labels, specifying how often and in what quantity the product should be taken for optimal effectiveness.

Expiration Date:

The date printed on OTC product packaging, indicating the period during which the product is guaranteed to remain safe and effective.

Adverse Reactions:

Unexpected or harmful effects experienced by individuals using an OTC product, prompting them to seek medical attention if necessary.

Interactions:

Effects that occur when an OTC medication or supplement interacts with another substance, such as prescription drugs, food, or other OTC products.

Side Effects:

Unintended, often mild effects of an OTC product that may occur in addition to its therapeutic benefits, usually listed on the product label.

Allergen:

Substances in OTC products that may cause an allergic reaction in some individuals, often clearly labeled to alert consumers.