The branch of medicine dedicated to managing pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period, ensuring the health and well-being of both mother and baby.
The medical specialty focused on the health of the female reproductive system, covering a range of conditions from adolescence through adulthood.
Comprehensive medical care provided to pregnant women, including regular check-ups, screenings, and guidance for a healthy pregnancy.
The monthly series of changes in a woman’s body, marked by the shedding of the uterine lining (menstruation) and preparation for potential pregnancy.
A condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, causing pain, infertility, and other complications.
A test to detect abnormal cells in the cervix, helping to prevent and diagnose cervical cancer.
An X-ray of the breast used for early detection of breast cancer in women.
The release of a mature egg from the ovary, a crucial phase in the menstrual cycle for conception.
Inflammation of the female reproductive organs, often caused by untreated infections, leading to complications such as infertility.
Treatment to relieve symptoms of menopause by supplementing estrogen and progesterone.
Conditions that may arise during pregnancy, such as gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, or placenta previa, requiring specialized medical attention.
A pregnancy where the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, often in the fallopian tubes, posing a serious risk to the woman.
The inability to conceive after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse, prompting medical investigation and intervention.
Surgical removal of the uterus, either partially or completely, often performed to treat conditions like uterine fibroids, cancer, or excessive bleeding.
A procedure using a magnifying instrument to closely examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for abnormalities.
A small contraceptive device placed inside the uterus to prevent pregnancy.